2014考研��p��大作文：五大�c�d��之规定情景作文_跨考网

　　1.写作�ȝ��

　　规定情景作文也是一�U�控制性非常强的作文出题方式。一般不提供具体标题�Q�仅仅规定一定的情景�Q�考生必须从情景信息中扑և�所写文章的中心思想�Q��ƈ在此基础上确定文章的标题和段落结构。在写作�q�程中，考生应按照情景中规定的范围和条�g�q�结合自��q��知识和经历来休会、构思和发展�D�落�Q�但不能��q��情景��L��发挥。�ƈ且要注意文章必须合乎逻辑情理�Q�段落之间的衔接要连贯和自然。规定情景题型写作要点：

　　(1)规定情景写作要求考生在题目规定的情景内展开构思和�l�织内容�?/p>

　　(2)仔细审题。考生一定要弄清楚题目所提供的情景，是说明还是论证，是叙事还是写景�?/p>

　　(3)���定�D�落与主题句。主题句��Z��个完整的句子�Q�用以概括、叙�q�和说明该段的主题。一般放在段首。��用主题句�Q�文章结构会变得有条理，同时也��考生对自己所要表辄���内容有更具体的把握�?/p>

　　(4)逐步展开�D�落。确定主题句�Q�考生便可以围�l�主题句�Q�展开�D�落�Q�完成全文的写作。段落的展开应该建立在段落情景基���之上�Q�每�D늚�重点都应集中于描�q�情景规定内宏V�?/p>

　　(5)考生的所用的每一个词句都应紧扣情景，�H�出重点�Q�前后连贯，表达清楚�Q�符合逻辑�?/p>

　　(6)明确题型�U�类。情景写作可�Ҏ(gu��)��内容写成不同文体�Q�如记叙文、论说文、书信报告等�Q�故考生应该注意灉|���q�用相应文体的写作方法与技巧�?/p>

　　(7)认真���查与修改。考生应重�Ҏ(gu��)��查是否完全准���地包含了情景所要求的各��内容，是否有与情景相�?zh��n)�或不相关的内宏V��如果一旦发现有出入�Q�要及时修改�?/p>

　　2.必背模版句型

　　... is becoming a serious problem. This is because...

　　……已�l�变得越来越严重�Q�是因�ؓ…�?/p>

　　If possible, one may.... There are many examples of ...

　　如果可能�Q�一个�h可以。有很多……的例子�?/p>

　　I never think... is a waste of time and money because, it is something that I truly wanted in my life.

　　我不认�ؓ……只是浪�Ҏ(gu��)��间和金钱�Q�因�����是我生活中真正需要的�?/p>

　　Further more ... is the by-product of..., so we should...

　　�q�一步地��_��……是……的副��品，所以我们应该…�?/p>

　　As for me, this should not be...

　　对于我来��_���q�不应该是…�?/p>

　　To be frank, I would like to support...

　　坦白的说�Q�我��x��持…�?/p>

　　Personally, I would prefer...

　　我个人比较們֐�于…�?/p>

　　Yet differences will be found, thats why I feel that...

　　然而分歧依然还在，�q�也是我��Z��么觉得…�?/p>

　　We have no reason to believe that...

　　我们没有理由�怿�…�?/p>

　　It is one thing to insist that... , it is quite another to show that ...

　　坚持……是一回事�Q�表明……是另外一回事�?/p>

　　Recently the issue of... has been brought to public attention.

　　目前……的事情被广泛关注�?/p>

　　It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on...

　　已经��C��我们必须对……予以重视的时候了�?/p>

　　Aside from that, all laws and regulations against the pollution should be forcefully implemented.

　　除此之外�Q�一切关于防止污染的法律法规都应该强制执行�?/p>

　　For now the world has a more urgent mission: to stop the planet from overheating, and do it in a hurry.

　　��g���Q�世界正面��着一个更�q�切的��命：必须立即行动�Q�防止地球���l�升温�?/p>

　　Over the past decade, the issue of... has risen to the top of the agenda.

　　在过�ȝ��十年中，关于……的问题已经提到了首位�?/p>

　　3. 必背�l�典范文

　　Directions: it is generally acknowledged that families are now not as close as they used to be. Give possible reasons and your recommendations.

　　There is much discussion nowadays as to whether or not the relationship between family members is close or not. Lots of factors can be identified. Hereby I would like to present my point of view.

　　Great changes have taken place in family life with the development of society. One of them is that the traditional family is becoming smaller and smaller. Many children have to leave their parents at an early age to study or work elsewhere. As time passes, they become emotionally estranged from their parents.

　　In addition, the availability of various kinds of entertainment also diverts people from enjoying chats with the family members. Their free time is mostly occupied by seeing films, surfing the internet or playing computer games. Thus they have no interest in communicating with the other members of their families.

　　In view of such alienation within families, I believe that urgent steps must be taken. Regular contact on the phone can bring care to those who live away from each other. Family reunions on holidays or other important occasions can make a difference as well. In a word, a close family relationship can surely be maintained as long as we realize the significant role it plays in our lives and attach importance to it.

　　题目�Q�现在家庭之间的关系不再像过去那样亲密了。说明这一现象产生的原因，�q�提�������q��������?/p>

　　译文

　　如今�Q�对于“现在家庭之间的关系是否像以前那样亲密”存在很多争议。这里面有很多因素。这里我���阐�q�C��下自��q��观点�?/p>

　　随着�C�会的发展，家庭生活发生了巨大的变化。过�ȝ��那种大家庭现在变得越来越���了。许多孩子在很小的时候就不得不离开家出��d��习或工作。时间长了，孩子在感情上和父母就疏远了�?/p>

　　而且�Q�各�U�各��L���׃��方式也减���了��Z��和家�����天的��Z��。他们把大部分的自由旉���都用来看电媄、上�|�或玩网�l�游戏。�h们对于和其他成员在一块交���失��M��兴趣�?/p>

　　面对家庭的这�U�們֐��Q�我认�ؓ必须立即采取一些措施。打个电话就可以让住的较�q�的亲�h感受到彼此的爱。假日或其他重要场合的家庭聚会也会拉�q�彼此之间的距离。��M���Q�只要我们意识到家庭对生�zȝ��重要性，高度重视它，那么�Q�亲密的家庭关系�q�是可以建立��h��的�?/p>

　　2014考研��p��作文�Q�高分作文手册汇�?/span>