跨考整理:2015考研英語一真題及答案
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[答案]2015年考研英語真題答案
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2015研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試試題(英語一)
Section 1 Use of English
Directions:Readthe following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank andmark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Though notbiologically related, friends are as "related" as fourth cousins,sharing about 1% of genes. That is 1 a study published from theUniversity of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the NationalAcademy of Sciences, has 2 .
The study is agenome-wide analysis conducted 3 1932 unique subjects which 4 pairs ofunrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both 5 .
While 1% may seem 6 , it is not so to a geneticist. As co-author of thestudy James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego says,"Most people do not even 7 their fourth cousins but somehow manage toselect as friends the people who 8 our kin."
The team alsodeveloped a "friendship score" which can predict who will be yourfriend based on their genes.
The study 9 found thatthe genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes forimmunity. Why this similarity in olfactory genes is difficult to explain, for now. 10 , as the team suggests, it draws us to similar environments butthere is more 11 it. There could be many mechanisms working intandem that 12 us in choosing genetically similar friends 13 than"functional kinship" of being friends with 14 !
One of the remarkablefindings of the study was that the similar genes seem to be evolving 15 than othergenes. Studying this could help 16 why human evolution picked pace in the last30,000 years, with social environment being a major 17 factor.
The findings do notsimply corroborate people's 18 to befriend those of similar 19 backgrounds,say the researchers. Though all the subjects were drawn from a population ofEuropean extraction, care was taken to 20 that all subjects, friends and strangers weretaken from the same population. The team also controlled the data to checkancestry of subjects.
1 A what B why C how D when
2 A defended B concluded C withdrawn D advised
3 A for B with C by D on
4 A separated B sought C compared D connected
5 A tests B objects C samples D examples
6 A insignificant B unexpected C unreliable D incredible
7 A visit B miss C know D seek
8 A surpass B influence C favor D resemble
9 A again B also C instead D thus
10 A Meanwhile B Furthermore C Likewise D Perhaps
11 A about B to C from D like
12 A limit B observe C confuse D drive
13 A according to B rather than C regardless of D along with
14 A chances B responses C benefits D missions
15 A faster B slower C later D earlier
16 A forecast B remember C express D understand
17 A unpredicted B contributory C controllable D disruptive
18 A tendency B decision C arrangement D endeavor
19 A political B religious C ethnic D economic
20 A see B show C prove D tell
答案:
1、A what
2、B concluded
3、D on
4、C compared
5、C samples
6、A insignificant
7、C know
8、D resemble
9、B also
10、D Perhaps
11、B to
12、D drive
13、B rather than
14、C benefits
15、A faster
16、D understand
17、B contributory
18、A tendency
19、C ethnic
20、A see
2022考研初復試已經(jīng)接近尾聲,考研學子全面進入2023屆備考,跨考為23考研的考生準備了10大課包全程準備、全年復習備考計劃、目標院校專業(yè)輔導、全真復試模擬練習和全程針對性指導;2023考研的小伙伴針也已經(jīng)開始擇校和復習了,跨考考研暢學5.0版本全新升級,無論你在校在家都可以更自如的完成你的考研復習,暑假集訓營帶來了院校專業(yè)初步選擇,明確方向;考研備考全年規(guī)劃,核心知識點入門;個性化制定備考方案,助你贏在起跑線,早出發(fā)一點離成功就更近一點!
考研院校專業(yè)選擇和考研復習計劃 | |||
2023備考學習 | 2023線上線下隨時學習 | 34所自劃線院校考研復試分數(shù)線匯總 | |
2022考研復試最全信息整理 | 全國各招生院??佳袕驮嚪謹?shù)線匯總 | ||
2023全日制封閉訓練 | 全國各招生院校考研調劑信息匯總 | ||
2023考研先知 | 考研考試科目有哪些? | 如何正確看待考研分數(shù)線? | |
不同院校相同專業(yè)如何選擇更適合自己的 | 從就業(yè)說考研如何擇專業(yè)? | ||
手把手教你如何選專業(yè)? | 高校研究生教育各學科門類排行榜 |
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