2018考研英語：重點語法解析（9）

復(fù)習(xí)緊張，焦頭爛額？逆風輕襲，來跨考秋季集訓(xùn)營，幫你尋方法，定方案！ 了解一下>>

        有的考研er遇到長難句的語法，就會感到迷茫，無所適從;其實英語里的所有句子，不管句子多長，結(jié)構(gòu)多么復(fù)雜，看起來多難，無外乎是由英語中的8種句子成分(即：主語、謂語、賓語、表語、補語、定語、狀語、同位語)組合而成，或者說是在英語中的5種基本句型(即：主謂結(jié)構(gòu)、主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)、主系表結(jié)構(gòu)、主謂雙賓結(jié)構(gòu)、主謂賓賓補結(jié)構(gòu))的框架之上添加修飾成分擴展而來的，所以只要掌握了一些重點的語法，再長再難的句子就都迎刃而解了。 

　　【語法難點精析之與-ly副詞同義的介詞短語】

　　in angry= angrily

　　in despair= despairingly

　　in admiration= admiringly

　　in common = commonly

　　in fact = actually

　　in fear = fearfully

　　in fairness = fairly

　　in fun = funnily

　　in grief = grievously

　　in joke = jokingly

　　in line = lineally

　　in mercy = mercifully

　　in public = publicly

　　in silence =silently

　　in spite =spitefully

　　in sorrow =sorrily/sorrowfully

　　in surprise =surprisedly

　　with a smile =smilingly

　　with satisfaction = satisfactorily

　　with attention =attentively

　　with care =carefully

　　with courage =courageously

　　with difficult =difficultly

　　with emphasis = emphatically

　　with fascination =fascinatingly

　　with grace =gracefully

　　with joy = joyfully

　　with pride =proudly

　　with pleasure =pleasantly

　　with warmth =warmly

　　out of breath =breathlessly

　?、舧ill, willingness, suggestion, conclusion, decision, permission, agreement, refusal, determination, proposal, resolution 等,一般用不定式作后置定語.

　　如:

　　Mary has the will to win the first prize.(不用of winning)

　　瑪麗有獲得一等獎的決心.

　　He has drawn a conclusion to go abroad with his family.(不用of winning)

　　他已作出了攜家去國外的決定.

　?、苃ope, risk, possibility, impossibility, probability, intention, prospect, responsibility, aim等,一般只能用of doing作后置定語.

　　如:

　　In fact, there is no hope of their winning the game.

　　事實上,他們沒有希望贏得這場比賽.(不能說for them to win)

　　He will run the risk of losing his life to save the child.

　　他將冒生命危險去救那個孩子.

　?、莣ay, chance, need, necessity, right, freedom, power, opportunity, ability等,既可用不定式短語,又可用of doing短語作后置定語.

　　如:

　　Their chance to go(of going) abroad was lost.

　　他們失去了出國的機會.

　　He has the right to do (of doing) that.

　　他有權(quán)那樣做.

       小編說：有事沒事考個研，現(xiàn)在投資自己，10年之后就不會掙扎在5k左右的工資，不會被訓(xùn)練的為不到1k的調(diào)薪就覺得應(yīng)該歡呼，不會看著年輕人如何時間自主的文章而興嘆，也不會將出國游的計劃一再被擱置...沒有出社會的人總覺得工作很容易，月薪過萬就是應(yīng)該，可骨感的現(xiàn)實告訴你，高學(xué)歷的人往往更容易更快的實現(xiàn)月薪過萬！！改變，就從你加入秋季集訓(xùn)營開始！
秋季集訓(xùn) 8.25日開營 火爆搶占名額    取經(jīng)明星學(xué)長 預(yù)約免費試聽

暑期復(fù)習(xí)攻略
重點關(guān)注	名師原創(chuàng)暑期復(fù)習(xí)攻略	讀懂院校招簡，復(fù)習(xí)不跑偏
	暑期集訓(xùn)火熱招募中	免費在線考研視頻
2018考研知識“暑期”大作戰(zhàn)	2018暑期備考知識點大全	優(yōu)質(zhì)擇校方案，考研不將就