2013考研英語(yǔ)書(shū)信類(lèi)小作文模板分析_跨考網(wǎng)

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　　信函從類(lèi)別上分類(lèi)包括以下幾種類(lèi)型：建議信、投訴信、求職信、辭職信、感謝信、道歉信、表?yè)P(yáng)信、詢(xún)問(wèn)信等。從信函對(duì)象來(lái)分的話(huà)，包括私人信函和公務(wù)信函。
　　一、英文書(shū)信格式
　　縮進(jìn)式：稱(chēng)呼頂格寫(xiě)，正文每段第一行向后縮進(jìn)4個(gè)字母，段與段之間不空行，落款位于中間偏右的位置。
　　齊頭式：稱(chēng)呼、正文和落款均頂格寫(xiě)。正文中，段與段之間空一行。
　　考研應(yīng)用文建議大家采用縮進(jìn)式格式。
　　★ 稱(chēng)呼
　　書(shū)信寫(xiě)作的稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ)大致分為兩種情況：

書(shū)信的情況		稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ)
1)寫(xiě)給團(tuán)體、組織或機(jī)構(gòu)的負(fù)責(zé)人	①給不認(rèn)識(shí)的人	Dear Sir or Madam,/ To Whom It Many Concern
	②給認(rèn)識(shí)的人	性別+姓：Dear Mr. Wang 性別+職務(wù)：Dear Mr./Ms. President/Professor/Manager 職務(wù)+姓名：Dear President (James) Wang
2)寫(xiě)給個(gè)人	①認(rèn)識(shí)，但關(guān)系不太親密	同1）中的②
	②熟人或親屬	直呼其名：Dear Mary, Dear John
注：president的含義：總統(tǒng)、董事長(zhǎng)、總裁、大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)、會(huì)長(zhǎng)、主席等。

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　　★ 正文
　　考研應(yīng)用文一般有三點(diǎn)提綱，即三個(gè)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。因此，考生應(yīng)嚴(yán)格按照大綱要求寫(xiě)成三句，每句表達(dá)一個(gè)提綱要點(diǎn)，順序不要打亂，做到文字條理清晰，簡(jiǎn)明準(zhǔn)確。書(shū)信作文一般7~8句，使用3~5個(gè)關(guān)聯(lián)詞，3~5個(gè)從句，首尾兩段可套用一些固定句型。
　　★ 落款
　　a)?????落款包括結(jié)束語(yǔ)和署名兩部分。
　　b)?????結(jié)束語(yǔ)是表示禮節(jié)的套語(yǔ)，寫(xiě)在正文下面兩三行處的右側(cè)，從中間寫(xiě)起，第一個(gè)詞的開(kāi)頭字母要大寫(xiě)，末尾用逗號(hào)。一般為“Yours sincerely/truly,”，根據(jù)考研大綱，署名一致為L(zhǎng)i Ming，注意不能寫(xiě)自己的真實(shí)姓名。另外，考研書(shū)信類(lèi)不要求寫(xiě)日期。
　　二、英語(yǔ)書(shū)信模板
　　1，???建議信
　　Dear___,
　　I am ?quite delighted to learn that_寫(xiě)信的原因.according to my point of view,表述建議內(nèi)容.On theone hand,提出建議的理由一. On the other hand,建議的理由二,
With regard to 具體到某一方面的建議, I suggest建議的具體內(nèi)容. If 供被建議人的選擇.it is unnecessary for you to建議內(nèi)容的另一方面. What is more, 其它的建議. I am sure對(duì)建議內(nèi)容所作的承諾.
Please inform me期望被建議人作出的回應(yīng).
Sincerely? yours,
Signature
　　2，???投訴、批評(píng)、抱怨信
　　Dear___,
　　I am寫(xiě)信人的身份. I ventureto write you a letter concerning抱怨的內(nèi)容.
The focal point of the complaint is抱怨的中心點(diǎn).forone thing,抱怨內(nèi)容的一個(gè)方面.for another,_抱怨內(nèi)容的另一個(gè)方面_.honestly speaking,客觀的評(píng)論.but抱怨產(chǎn)生的原因.
All in all, there is still much room forimprovement. Before I take any further action, it is my hope表達(dá)本人的愿望.Thankyou for your time and kind consideration.
Sincerelyyours,
signature
　　3，???道歉信
　　Dear ___,
　　I am tremendously sorry to tellyou that闡述道歉的理由.now, I am writing you this letterof apology to show my deep regret. please accept my sincere apology. I hope youwill understand me and excuse me for請(qǐng)求對(duì)方給予原諒的理由.
The reason for my absence was due to造成過(guò)失的原因.I had no way out because自己當(dāng)時(shí)的處境和情況. Thereforeit is not in my power to過(guò)失產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果.
Naturally, I want to suggest建議下次再實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望.I shall be obliged if you商定下次見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn). We maymeet again and I hope to see you soon.
Sincerelyyours,
Signature.
　　4，???感謝信
　　Dear___,
　　I am now writing these few lines to express mysincere thanks for感謝的原因.I would like to know howmuch your對(duì)方所給予的幫助等meant to me. you have a positivegenius for對(duì)收信人某方面的贊譽(yù).I notonly enjoyed對(duì)收信人給予幫助等的反應(yīng)一,butalso對(duì)收信人給予幫助等的反應(yīng)二.I shallever remember ___as one ofthe most___ in mylife.
I hope to have the opportunity ofreciprocating. I will feel very honored and pleased if you表達(dá)自己回報(bào)的心愿.Iam looking forward to seeing you next time!
I repeat my thanks again for your___. please give my kind regards toyour___.
Yourstruly,
signature
　　5，???求職申請(qǐng)信
　　Dear___,
　　I am applying for the position of想申請(qǐng)的職務(wù)advertised in___. I majorin所學(xué)的專(zhuān)業(yè),my training in所接受過(guò)的培訓(xùn)definitelymeets your qualifications. my complete resume is attached.
I will graduate in畢業(yè)時(shí)間from畢業(yè)院校.inaddition to the required courses of my major, I have選修課程.I also have some experience in社會(huì)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn).
May Ihave a personal interview at your convenience? I can be reached by telephone聯(lián)系方式.
Sincerelyyours,
signature
　　6，???祝賀信
　　Dear___,
　　I have learnt with delight that you祝賀的理由,I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on被祝賀人所取得的成就.You must be祝賀他很棒. And I feel very happy for you.
被祝賀人所取得的成績(jī)is quiteexciting news! I know this is surely owing to被祝賀人做出的努力.
Kindly let me know when you詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方何時(shí)有空.Ihope表達(dá)愿望my best wishes for your___.
Sincerely yours,
Signature
　　7，???邀請(qǐng)信
　　Dear___
　　開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山提出事件活動(dòng)，地點(diǎn)，時(shí)間，It would be pleasant/honored to have you here.
During the party time/conference, we will havelots of activities/points you will be interested in. First,舉行活動(dòng)之一.second舉行活動(dòng)之二.
I know/believe you will be very interestedin對(duì)這次活動(dòng)感興趣.first/forone thing,受邀請(qǐng)人參加的理由之一.second/for another,受邀請(qǐng)人參加的理由之二.theconference/the party would not be complete without you.
The party/conference will begin at舉行時(shí)間andwe do hope you can come.
Sincerelyyours,
signature
　　8，???推薦信
　　Dear___,
　　It affords me much pleasure to recommend所要推薦的人toyou. during his/her graduate years he/she was被推薦人在學(xué)校擔(dān)任的職務(wù).As his/her和被推薦人的關(guān)系I found him/he被推薦人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)his/herperformance in the school years was outstanding. first, he/she had been優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一andshowed great talents in優(yōu)點(diǎn)表現(xiàn)的方面.inaddition, he/she has a very pleasant personality. He/she has developed a strongsense of被推薦人的性格特征,and working with him/her isalways和被推薦人一起時(shí)候的感覺(jué).I can state that he/she has allthe qualities of being所具備的特征.
Therefore, I here recommend him/her to youwith all my heart. Should you favor him/her with a position in your company? Iam sure that his/her future conduct will prove worthy of your confidence.
Sincerelyyours,
Signature
Bestwishes to___.
　　11,辭職信
　　Dear___，
　　I am writing to inform you about my decision to resign from my current position. I plan to leave my job here辭職的工作.
There areseveral reasons involved, first of all, 辭職的原因之一,in addition, _辭職的原因之二__.mostimportantly, 辭職的原因之三.therefore, Iwould like to為什么選擇辭職.
Please let me takethis chance to thank you for the rewarding experience I have enjoyed during my employment.I am sorry for any inconvenience causedto you. my bestwishes for the company’s continued growth.
Sincerelyyours,
Signature
　　總之，以上總結(jié)了英語(yǔ)二小作文的模板，2013年的考生在復(fù)習(xí)的時(shí)候可以套用這些模板，與此同時(shí)，要注意小作文的格式和要求。