2018考研英語(yǔ)必備：2017考研英語(yǔ)大綱詞匯(34)

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考研英語(yǔ)大綱是全國(guó)碩士研究生入學(xué)考試命題的唯一依據(jù)，也是考生復(fù)習(xí)備考必不可少的工具書(shū)。根據(jù)往年英語(yǔ)大綱發(fā)布預(yù)測(cè)，英語(yǔ)考研大綱變化不大，所以2018年的考生可以參考2017考研英語(yǔ)大綱詞匯的進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)，跨考小編整理了考研英語(yǔ)大綱的5500個(gè)詞匯（點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入2017考研英語(yǔ)大綱詞匯匯總），以幫助考生記憶單詞。下面分享2017考研英語(yǔ)大綱詞匯(34)：

1. offend [?'fend] "v.犯罪,冒犯,違反,得罪,使...不愉快"

2. offensive [?'fensiv] "a.冒犯的,攻擊的 n.攻勢(shì),進(jìn)攻"

3. offer "['?f?, '?:-]" "v.提供,提議,出現(xiàn) n.出價(jià),提議,意圖"

4. office "['?fis, '?:-]" "n.辦公室,辦事處;職務(wù),公職;部,局,處"

5. officer "['?fis?, '?:-]" "n.官員,辦事員;工作人員;軍官"

6. official "[?'fi??l, ?u-]" "n.官員,行政官員 a.官方的,官方的,正式的"

7. offset "[,?f'set, '?fset, '?:-]" "n.分支,補(bǔ)償 v.抵消,補(bǔ)償"

8. offspring "['?fspri?, '?:-]" "n.子孫,后代;結(jié)果,產(chǎn)物"

9. often "['?f?n, '?ft?n, '?:-]" ad.常常，經(jīng)常，通常

10. oil [?il] n.油，石油 v.給…加潤(rùn)滑油;涂油，上油

11. okay a.(okey，OK，O.K.)好，行，不錯(cuò) n.同意

12. old [?uld] a.年老的;…歲的;長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的，老的;過(guò)去的

13. omit [?u'mit] "v.省略,刪去;遺漏,忽略"

14. on "[?n, ?:n, ?n, n]" a.連接上 prep.在…上;靠近 ad.向前，繼續(xù)

15. once [w?ns] ad.一次，曾經(jīng) conj.一(旦)…就… n.一次

16. one [w?n] num.一 pron.一個(gè)(只)(表示代替可數(shù)的東西)

17. oneself "[w?n'self, -zelf]" pron.[反身代詞]自己;親自，本人

18. onion ['?nj?n] n.洋蔥

19. only ['?unli] ad.僅僅，只不過(guò) a.唯一的 conj.可是，不過(guò)

20. onto "['?ntu, -t?]" prep.在...上面;到...上面

21. opaque [?u'peik] "a.不透明(光)的;難理解的,晦澀的"

22. open ['?up?n] "n.公開(kāi),戶外 a.開(kāi)的,開(kāi)放的 v.開(kāi)"

23. opening ['?up?ni?] "n.開(kāi),開(kāi)放,開(kāi)始,空缺,機(jī)會(huì) a.開(kāi)始的,開(kāi)幕的"

24. opera ['?p?r?] n.歌劇

25. operate ['?p?reit] "v.操作,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),開(kāi)動(dòng),起作用,動(dòng)手術(shù)"

26. operation "[,?p?'rei??n]" "n.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),開(kāi)動(dòng),操作,手術(shù),運(yùn)算,經(jīng)營(yíng)"

27. operational "[,?p?'rei??n?l]" "a.操作的,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的,起作用的,經(jīng)營(yíng)的"

28. operator ['?p?reit?] "n.操作人員,(電話)接線員"

29. opinion [?'pinj?n] "n.意見(jiàn),看法,主張"

30. opponent [?'p?un?nt] "n.對(duì)手,反對(duì)者,敵手 a.對(duì)立的,對(duì)抗的"

31. opportunity "[,?p?'tju:niti]" n.機(jī)會(huì)

32. oppose [?'p?uz] "v.反對(duì),使對(duì)立,使對(duì)抗,使相對(duì)"

33. opposite "['?p?zit, -sit]" "a.對(duì)面的,相對(duì)的,相反的 n.對(duì)立面"

34. oppress [?'pres] "v.壓迫,壓制"

35. opt [?pt] vi.抉擇，選擇

36. optical ['?ptik?l] "a.眼的,視力的;光學(xué)的"

37. optimistic "[,?pti'mistik]" a.樂(lè)觀主義的

38. optimum ['?ptim?m] a.最適宜的 n.最適宜(條件)

39. option ['?p??n] "n.選擇(權(quán)),[商]選擇買賣的特權(quán)"

40. optional ['?p??n?l] "a.可以任選的,隨意的,非強(qiáng)制的"

41. or "[?:, ?]" conj.或，或者(表示選擇);即，大約;否則

42. oral "['?:r?l, '?-]" a.口頭的

43. orange "['?rind?, '?:-]" "n.柑,桔,橙"

44. orbit ['?:bit] n.軌道 v.(使)沿軌道行

45. orchard ['?:t??d] "n.果園,果園里的全部果樹(shù),<美俚>棒球場(chǎng)"

46. orchestra "['?:kistr?, -kes-]" n.管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)

47. order ['?:d?] "n.命令;次序;整齊;定貨單;等級(jí) v.定制,訂購(gòu)"

48. orderly ['?:d?li] "a.整齊的,有秩序的,有條理的 n.勤務(wù)兵"

49. ordinary "['?:din?ri, -neri-]" "a.普通的,平凡的,平常的;平庸的"

50. ore [?:] "n.礦石,礦砂"

51. organ ['?:ɡ?n] "n.器官;機(jī)構(gòu),機(jī)關(guān);風(fēng)琴"

52. organic [?:'ɡænik] a.器官的;有機(jī)的;有機(jī)體的

53. organism ['?:ɡ?niz?m] n.生物，有機(jī)體

54. organization "[,?:ɡ?nai'zei??n, -ni'z-]" "n.(organization)組織,團(tuán)體,機(jī)構(gòu)"

55. organize ['?:ɡ?naiz] "v.(organise)組織,編組"

56. orient "['?:ri?nt, '?u-, '?:rient]" "n.東方,亞洲 v.使朝東,為…定位,使適應(yīng)"

57. oriental "a.東方的,東方諸國(guó)的 n.東方人"

58. orientation "[,?:rien'tei??n, ?u-]" "n.方向,方位,定位,傾向性,向東方"

59. origin "['?rid?in, '?:-]" "n.起源,由來(lái);出身,來(lái)歷"

60. original [?'rid??n?l] "a.最初的,原文的;新穎的 n.原物,原作,原文"

61. originate [?'rid??neit] "v.(in,from)起源,發(fā)生;首創(chuàng),創(chuàng)造"

62. ornament "['?:n?m?nt,'?:n?ment]" "v.裝飾,美化 n.裝飾,裝飾物"

63. orphan ['?:f?n] n.孤兒

64. orthodox ['?:θ?d?ks] "a.傳統(tǒng)的,正統(tǒng)的,習(xí)慣的,保守的,東正教的"

65. other ['?ð?] a.另外的，其他的 n./pron.另一個(gè)人(或事)

66. otherwise ['?ð?waiz] "ad.另樣,用別的方法;在其他方面conj.要不然"

67. ought [?:t] "aux.應(yīng)該(使用時(shí),之后應(yīng)接to,再接動(dòng)詞原形)"

68. ounce [auns] "n.盎司,英兩"

69. our "['au?, ɑ:]" pron.[we的所有格]我們的

70. ours "['au?z, 弱ɑ:z]" pron.[we的物主代詞]我們的(所有物)

71. ourselves "[,au?'selvz, ,ɑ:-]" pron.[反身代詞]我們自己;我們親自

72. out [aut] ad.出去;離家;突出來(lái) a.外面的，往外去的

73. outbreak "['autbreik, ,aut'breik]" "n.(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),憤怒,火災(zāi)等的)爆發(fā),(疾病的)發(fā)作"

74. outcome ['autk?m] "n.結(jié)果,成果"

75. outdoor ['?utd?:] "a.室外的,野外的"

76. outer ['aut?] "a.外部的,外面的,外層的"

77. outfit ['autfit] "n.用具,機(jī)構(gòu),全套裝配 v.配備,(得到)裝備"

78. outing ['auti?] "n.外出,旅行,散步"

79. outlet "['autlet, -lit]" "n.出路,出口;銷路,市場(chǎng);發(fā)泄方法;電源插座"

80. outline ['autlain] "n.輪廓,略圖;大綱,梗概 v.概述,略述"

81. outlook "['autluk, ,aut'luk]" "n.景色,風(fēng)光;觀點(diǎn),見(jiàn)解;展望,前景"

82. output "['autput, ,aut'put]" "n.產(chǎn)量,輸出(量)"

83. outrage ['autreid?] "n.暴行,侮辱,憤怒 v.凌辱,引起…義憤,強(qiáng)奸"

84. outset ['autset] "n.開(kāi)始,開(kāi)端"

85. outside "[,aut'said, 'aut'said]" ad.向外面 n.外部 a.外部的 prep.在…外

86. outskirts n.郊區(qū)

87. outstanding "[,aut'stændi?]" "a.突出的,顯著的,杰出的"

88. outward ['autw?d] "a.外面的,公開(kāi)的,向外的ad.向外,在外n.外表"

89. oval ['?uv?l] a.卵形的，橢圓形的 n.卵形，橢圓形

90. oven ['?v?n] "n.爐,灶,灶箱"

91. over ['?uv?] ad.在上方;遍及地 prep.在的上方 a.結(jié)束的

92. overall "['?uv?r?:l, ,?uv?'r?:l]" "a.全面的,綜合的 n.(pl.)(套頭)工作服"

93. overcoat ['?uv?k?ut] "n.外衣,大衣"

94. overcome "[,?uv?'k?m]" "v.戰(zhàn)勝,克服"

95. overflow "[,?uv?'fl?u, '?uv?fl?u]" "v.(使)外溢,(使)溢出;溢出,流出,漫出"

96. overhead "['?uv?hed, ,?uv?'hed]" a.在頭頂上的;架空的 ad.在頭頂上

97. overhear "[,?uv?'hi?]" "v.偶然聽(tīng)到,從旁聽(tīng)到"

98. overlap "[,?uv?'læp, '?uv?læp]" "v.重疊,與…交疊 n.重疊"

99. overlook "[,?uv?'luk, '?uv?luk]" "v.看漏,忽略;俯瞰,眺望;寬容,放任"

100. overnight "[,?uv?'nait, '?uv?nait]" "a.通宵的,晚上的 ad.在昨夜,一夜工夫,突然"

     2017考研初試已經(jīng)結(jié)束，一年一度的分水嶺又來(lái)了， 有希望進(jìn)入院校線的同學(xué)現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始就應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備復(fù)試了！而今年初試不理想，但又不想放棄追逐夢(mèng)想的同學(xué)，需 要知道今年的自己究竟弱在了哪些知識(shí)點(diǎn)！
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